Afghanistan's Nuristan Region in
Strategic and Ethnographic Context:
A Lecture by: Richard Strand and
David Katz
Boston University GSU, Room 310
Monday, October 15, 2007
The region called Nuristan is one in
a chain of ethnic refuge areas that line the mountains of the Indian Plate
collision zone from Afghanistan to Southeast Asia. Nuristan lies in the Hindu
Kush mountains of northeastern Afghanistan, spanning the basins of the Alingar,
Pech, Landai Sin, and Kunar rivers. It is the homeland of a unique group of
Indo-European-speaking tribal peoples, now called Nuristanis, who fled and
resisted Islam as it spread eastward. In 1895-96 the Nuristanis were finally
conquered by the Afghan armies of Amir Abdur Rahman Khan, and the people were
obliged to abandon their ancient religious beliefs in favor of Islam.
Nuristanis are today such devout
Muslims that they were the first citizens of Afghanistan to successfully revolt
against the communist overthrow of their government in 1978. Their success
inspired others throughout the country to rise up against the Soviets. Today
Nuristan remains a key region in a strategic and ethnographic context.
Richard Strand:
Richard F.
Strand is a linguist and anthropological researcher
who is best known for his research into Nuristani and other
little-known languages of Afghanistan and neighboring areas
of Pakistan.
He was trained at Cornell University. He has published material
on the linguistics and ethnography of Nuristân and neighboring
regions, collected and analyzed since 1967. Funding for his field research in
Nuristân, Afghânistân, and Pâkistân was provided in part by the following institutions:
the Fulbright Foundation (1991-92), the Smithsonian
Institution (1980, 1984-85), The Wenner-Gren Foundation for
Anthropological Research (1972), Brown
University (1971), Cornell University (1966-69, 1970),
and Teachers College, Columbia University (1967-69)
David Katz:
A
career member of the Senior Foreign Service, U.S. Department of State, with the
rank of Counselor, he recently completed an 18-month assignment as the
Deputy Director, Force Reintegration Cell, at ISAF Headquarters, Kabul,
Afghanistan. Before that he served a two-year detail as a professor in the
Strategy and Policy Department and State Department Advisor at the Naval
War College in Newport, Rhode Island. He received his PhD in Anthropology
(UCLA 1982) based in part on two years of ethnographic research
He
conducted in Nuristan, eastern Afghanistan during the mid-70s. Since joining the
Foreign Service in 1984, he has had assignments in Iceland, Afghanistan
(during the Soviet Occupation), Yemen, Estonia, Pakistan, and
Eritrea. He also served as a Civilian Observer with the Multinational
Force and Observers based in the Sinai, Egypt.
Dr.
Katz has spent over 10 years in positions both in Washington and abroad dealing
with Pakistan and Afghanistan. He served as the Principal Officer at the
U.S. Consulate,
Peshawar,
Pakistan (1999-2002) and as Deputy Director, Office of Pakistan and Bangladesh,
Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs (2004-6). Dr. Katz also served as the
first State Department Representative at the Provincial Reconstruction Team for Afghanistan's
Nuristan Province (2006-7). A resident of Washington State, he also
has a home in Tallinn, Estonia.
The Links for the Lectures:
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